Details of the Monument to the Constitution in Cadiz.
The Monument to the Constitution of 1812, also known as the “Monumento a la Pepa”, is located in the historic Plaza de España in Cadiz, Spain. This monument was erected to commemorate the promulgation of the Constitution of Cadiz of 1812, a fundamental document in Spanish history that marked the beginning of liberalism and civil rights in the country.
The Constitution of 1812, affectionately known as “La Pepa”, was promulgated on 19 March 1812 by the Cortes of Cadiz during the Napoleonic occupation. This document represented a step towards constitutional monarchy, limiting the powers of the king and establishing principles such as the separation of powers, universal male suffrage and freedom of enterprise.
The monument, inaugurated in 1912 to celebrate the centenary of the Constitution, is a majestic work that combines architectural and sculptural elements. In the center stands an obelisk, a symbol of stability and durability, surrounded by allegorical figures representing the values ​​of the Constitution: freedom, equality and sovereignty of the people.
The sculptures on the monument include representations of important figures of the time and symbols that reflect the spirit of the period. Among them, the statues that symbolize justice and wisdom, fundamental elements in the construction of a just and free society, stand out.
Located in the picturesque Plaza de España, the monument is surrounded by historic buildings and exotic plants, creating an atmosphere that invites reflection and contemplation. The square itself is a place of great historical and cultural importance, making the monument a significant landmark for residents and visitors.

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The Spanish Constitution of 1812, also known as the Constitution of Cadiz or La Pepa, is the constitutional charter promulgated on March 19, 1812 by the Cortes, the Iberian parliament, in opposition to the Napoleonic occupation and the regime of Joseph Bonaparte. It established the constitutional monarchy with the limitation of the powers of the king, the separation of powers, universal male suffrage, and freedom of enterprise.
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Details of the Monument to the Constitution in Cadiz – Détails du Monument à la Constitution de Cadix – Detalles del Monumento a la Constitución en Cádiz – Detalhes do Monumento à Constituição em Cádis – Details zum Verfassungsdenkmal in Cadiz – Thông tin chi tiết về Đài tưởng niệm Hiến pháp ở Cadiz

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References:
– https://www.secondastellaadovest.com/2025/01/30/cadice-andalusia-cosa-vedere/